Hackers encrypt your data using the public key, but it can only be decrypted using the unique private key they hold. This method relies on two "keys," one public and one private. Once your desktop or laptop is infected, files are "locked" using what's known as asymmetric encryption. Only computers running a version of Windows are susceptible to Cryptolocker the Trojan does not target Macs. In addition, the malware seeks out files and folders you store in the cloud. This includes anything on your hard drives and all connected media - for example, USB memory sticks or any shared network drives. It is a Trojan horse that infects your computer and then searches for files to encrypt. Cryptolocker is a malware threat that gained notoriety over the last years.
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